Liechtenstein 2 Kronen 1912 Johann II silver coin

 

Liechtenstein 2 Kronen 1912 Johann II silver coin

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The Liechtenstein 2 Kronen 1912 silver coin featuring Johann II is a rare and historically significant numismatic piece from the small European principality of Liechtenstein. Here's a detailed overview of this coin:


Liechtenstein 2 Kronen 1912 – Johann II

Historical Context:

  • Issued in 1912, the 2 Kronen coin commemorates the reign of Prince Johann II, also known as Johann II the Good, who ruled Liechtenstein from 1858 until his death in 1929.

  • At the time of minting, Liechtenstein used the Austro-Hungarian Kronen system due to its close political and economic ties with Austria-Hungary.

  • The coin reflects Liechtenstein’s limited but proud efforts to assert national identity through currency.

Design:

  • Obverse:

    • Features a detailed portrait of Prince Johann II facing right.

    • Inscription around the rim reads: "JOHANN II FÜRST VON LIECHTENSTEIN" (Johann II, Prince of Liechtenstein).

    • The engraving is typically fine, with high-relief detailing that highlights Johann II's dignified profile.

  • Reverse:

    • Displays the coat of arms of Liechtenstein, surrounded by decorative elements.

    • The denomination "2 KRONEN" and the year "1912" are inscribed.

    • Sometimes also features the mint mark, indicating its place of production.

Specifications:

  • Metal: Silver (.835 fine)

  • Weight: Approx. 10 grams

  • Diameter: Around 27 mm

  • Edge: Smooth or reeded, depending on the variant

Rarity and Value:

  • This coin is considered scarce, as Liechtenstein issued very few coins independently.

  • Its value depends on condition (grade), rarity, and market demand.

  • Well-preserved specimens (uncirculated or proof-like) can fetch a premium among collectors.

  • It's especially prized in collections of European microstates, pre-WWI coins, or Austro-Hungarian monetary history.

Prince Johann II – Legacy:

  • Known for his philanthropy and long reign (over 70 years), Johann II avoided military entanglements and supported the arts and sciences.

  • His portrait on the coin reflects his enduring influence on the principality’s identity and sovereignty.

  • Historical Background:

    At the beginning of the 20th century, Liechtenstein was a small principality aligned economically with the Austro-Hungarian Empire. While most of its currency came from Austria-Hungary, the 2 Kronen 1912 coin was part of a very limited national coinage effort—a symbol of growing national identity and sovereignty, even under the shadow of a major European empire.

    This coin is one of the earliest silver coins issued under Liechtenstein’s own name, rather than simply using Austrian coinage.

  • Prince Johann II (1840–1929):

    • Reign: 1858–1929 (71 years), making him one of the longest-reigning monarchs in European history.

    • Known as "Johann II the Good", he was a reclusive, intellectual figure who never married and had no children.

    • He focused on philanthropy, land reform, science, and education, and was admired for avoiding wars and conflicts during his reign.

    • His profile on the 2 Kronen coin reflects his stature as a reformer and benevolent ruler.

    • Artistic and Symbolic Elements:

      • Obverse Artistry:

        • The bust of Johann II is realistic and finely engraved, in keeping with early 20th-century neoclassical portraiture.

        • His depiction is regal yet reserved—matching his personality.

      • Reverse Art:

        • The Liechtenstein coat of arms features a quartered shield with symbols representing the various territories held by the princely family.

        • The detail in the heraldry is rich and intricate, making the reverse highly collectible for heraldic enthusiasts.

        • Authentication Tips:

          • Silver test: Genuine coins should have a distinct silver ring and match the specified weight.

          • Design detail: Fake coins often have muddled or shallow relief on the portrait and coat of arms.

          • Minting quality: Even though old, the 1912 coin has precise engraving and crisp edges when genuine.

          • https://coincombinat-blog.blogspot.com/search/label/Silver%20coins

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